What does the social model of disability aim to change?

The social model of disability focuses on changing the environment that creates barriers for individuals with disabilities. It shifts the perspective from viewing disability as a deficiency or limitation within the individual to recognizing that societal structures, attitudes, and policies often hinder participation and inclusion. This model emphasizes the need for society to adapt its environments, whether physical, social, or attitudinal, to remove obstacles and enable individuals with disabilities to fully engage and thrive in all aspects of life.

By advocating for changes in the environment—like improving accessibility in public spaces, providing adequate support services, and promoting inclusive education—the social model seeks to empower individuals with disabilities and improve their quality of life. This approach fosters a more inclusive society that values diversity and equality, encouraging the dismantling of systemic barriers rather than solely addressing individual impairments.